The Maltese is a white, fluffy and small toy breed that hails from the Mediterranean region. These canines are fixtures in residences as companion pets, likely due to a combination of their loving temperaments and soft, lengthy fur. Just like most doggie breeds, Maltese are susceptible to various health-related issues.
Ear Infections
Many Maltese are vulnerable to pesky ear infections and all of the discomforts that come with them. This vulnerability to bacterial and yeast infections alike could be an effect of the notably long and luxurious hair that grows on their ears.
Inflammation as a Symptom
If you have any reason to think that your adorable Maltese might have an ear infection, pay close attention to any signs that he might display. Ear inflammation, for one, is a major sign of an issue. Be on the lookout for swelling ears that have an irritated, crimson look to them. This inflammation often is a result of a smelly brown substance that comes out of the ears.
Other Symptoms
You might notice that your poor pet's ears seem itchy, and that he keeps placing his paws over them. The little guy might even tilt his wee head into a single direction as a means of handling the discomfort. Whimpering is also a telltale indication of a problem. If your Maltese acts agitated when you go anywhere near his ears, he's probably telling you that he just doesn't feel good there. He might even cry out every time your hands go near them. All of these signs denote that your pet needs to visit the veterinarian, pronto. Fortunately, ear infections in dogs often aren't difficult for vets to handle. Dogs are often prescribed drops, but your vet can indicate exactly what your Maltese needs to eliminate his issue.
Prevention
Although the long-haired nature of the Maltese makes them prone to ear infections and inflammation, you can take steps to keep this at bay. If you always ensure that your dog's ears remain fully dry and fresh, then you might be able to stop most infections from ever popping up. Routine ear cleanings are key for these purposes. If you notice any hair growing inside of your dog's ears, you also want to extract it. Speak to your veterinarian if you have any specific questions regarding maintenance of your cutie's ears.
Always check with your veterinarian before changing your pet’s diet, medication, or physical activity routines. This information is not a substitute for a vet’s opinion.