Rear Leg Weakness in Cats

Back leg pain can take even the strongest kitties out of action for a bit.
i Ablestock.com/AbleStock.com/Getty Images

Whether your kitty's a spring chicken or waiting on her Furball Association of Retired Cats card, rear leg weakness is not normal. It's not necessarily a sign of impending doom, but it does need checked out. An annoying large list of potential culprits can cause back leg problems.

Hip Dysplasia

Kitties unfortunate enough to suffer from hip dysplasia will often display rear leg weakness, lethargy and tenderness. They'll also have difficulty standing up, especially after a nice, long nap. The hip joint developed abnormally, and it eventually degenerates. The disease is often genetic and more common in certain breeds, such as Himalayans, Maine coons and Persians.

Arthritis

Some felines, especially those in the older crowd, have to deal with arthritis, a painful condition that targets a cat's joints and worsens over time. Arthritis can develop in any joint, so while it's not specific to your kitty's rear quarters, it can certainly affect them initially. Symptoms often mimic hip dysplasia. Your feline will often lay around more, may limp, refuse to climb stairs, won't jump as high or as often and may even have difficulty ducking into her litter box.

Kidney Failure

Kidney failure brings with it a host of nasty symptoms, including the possibility for rear leg weakness. Other symptoms include frequent urination, weak stream when urinating, lethargy, lack of appetite and a poor-looking coat. In the latter stages, your kitty's breath will smell like ammonia. Once affected, your kitty's potassium levels often drop, which cause her back leg weakness. Kidney failure itself can also cause weakness.

Diabetes

Diabetes is no fun to deal with, whether you're a human or a cat. The most common symptoms of feline diabetes include increased appetite, thirst, urination and weight. But back leg weakness can also rear its ugly head. The nerves that go to the legs become damaged if your kitty's diabetes is uncontrolled, so she'll feel pain and sometimes even numbness in that area. Getting her diabetes under control usually takes care of the problem.

Blood Clot

In what's probably one of the scariest of the potential causes of your kitty's hind end weakness, a blood clot can exit your cat's heart and create a whole slew of problems by blocking the main arteries to her hind legs. When that happens, your cat will likely constantly cry out in pain. She can immediately go from having a noticeable limp to dragging her back legs because of paralysis that accompanies the blocked arteries. Her back feet will feel cold and may even have a blue tint to them.

Other Causes and Advice

It'd be nice if a bit of back leg pain could be attributed to one short list of problems, but that's not the case. Other potential causes include problems with your kitty's spinal cord, trauma -- especially if something fell on her back end or a child sat on her -- bone abnormalities and neurological disorders. Never make an assumption and never blow off your feline's pain. Rear leg weakness is not something you want to wait out. Call up your vet and schedule an appointment. If your kitty's back feet feel cold or she's dragging her legs, take her to your vet or local animal hospital immediately.

Always check with your veterinarian before changing your pet’s diet, medication, or physical activity routines. This information is not a substitute for a vet’s opinion.

the nest

×